As I prepare to travel for the last quarter of the year, I’m reminiscing about my time in Thailand.
After exploring the temples, we drove from Bangkok to Kanchanaburi, with some stops along the way. Our tour guide kept emphasizing staying in the jungle, but it was one of the most peaceful moments of our entire trip.
If you plan on visiting western Thailand, read more about some of the top things to do in Kanchanaburi, Thailand.
About Kanchanaburi
Kanchanaburi, located in western Thailand, is a town rich in history and natural beauty. Known primarily for its role during World War II, this area was under the control of Japanese forces, who used Allied POWs (Prisoners of War) and Asian laborers to construct the infamous Death Railway. This railway, which ran from Thailand to Burma (now Myanmar), was part of the Japanese military’s strategic plans during the Second World War.
The town of Kanchanaburi offers visitors a chance to explore its historical significance and stunning natural landscapes. With easy access from Bangkok, it is a great place to experience a mix of history, culture, and nature.
Top Things to Do in Kanchanaburi
If you plan on visiting western Thailand, here are some of the best things to do in Kanchanaburi.
Damnoen Saduak Floating Market
Our first stop on our journey from Bangkok to Kanchanaburi was the floating market. The Damnoen Saduak Floating Market is about two hours’ drive from Kanchanaburi but definitely worth a day trip.
Take a sampan boat on the journey and purchase street food, clothing, spices, and other goods for friends and family. Don’t be afraid to negotiate final prices when purchasing goods; you’ll definitely get a good deal.
Visit the Kanchanaburi War Cemetery
One of the most moving sites in Kanchanaburi is the Kanchanaburi War Cemetery. This burial site is the final resting place for thousands of POWs who died during the construction of the Death Railway.
The Commonwealth War Graves Commission maintains the cemetery, which is a place of reflection and remembrance. A visit offers a sobering insight into the human cost of war.
Explore the Thailand-Burma Railway Centre & Death Railway Museum
The Thailand-Burma Railway Centre, also known as the Death Railway Museum, is an interactive museum that provides a detailed look at the construction of the Death Railway.
The museum features videos, photographs, and artifacts that tell the story of the Allied POWs and Asian laborers who were forced to work on the railway. Across the street is the Kanchanaburi War Cemetery, making this a must-visit spot for history lovers.
Walk the River Kwai Bridge
The River Kwai Bridge, part of the Death Railway, is one of the most famous historical sites in Kanchanaburi. The bridge, which was immortalized in the film “The Bridge on the River Kwai,” offers visitors the chance to walk along its tracks and take in the surrounding area’s natural beauty. A train ride over the bridge is also a popular activity, providing a unique way to experience this significant piece of history.
Discover Erawan National Park and Erawan Falls
Erawan National Park, located about 65 kilometers from Kanchanaburi, is one of Thailand’s most beautiful natural reserves. The park is famous for the Erawan Waterfall, a seven-tiered waterfall that cascades through the tropical forest.
The park offers hiking trails, swimming, and the opportunity to spot wildlife. A day trip to Erawan National Park is a great option for nature lovers looking to explore the area’s natural beauty.
Visit Sai Yok National Park
Another great spot for nature lovers is Sai Yok National Park. The park is home to the Sai Yok Noi Waterfall, which is smaller than Erawan Falls but equally beautiful.
The park also features caves, hiking trails, and opportunities for rafting on the Kwai River. The park’s serene environment makes it a perfect place for a day trip away from the hustle and bustle of Kanchanaburi city.
Explore Hellfire Pass Memorial Museum
Hellfire Pass, a notorious section of the Death Railway, was carved out of solid rock by Allied POWs using hand tools. The Hellfire Pass Memorial Museum offers an audio-guided tour of the pass, providing detailed information about the conditions faced by the laborers and the brutal work they endured. This site is a powerful reminder of the hardships faced during the railway construction.
Take a Trip to Khuean Srinagarindra National Park
Khuean Srinagarindra National Park is another gem in the Kanchanaburi province. The park is known for its large reservoir, waterfalls, and camping and trekking opportunities.
The Huay Mae Khamin Waterfall is a highlight of the park and is considered one of the most beautiful waterfalls in Thailand. The park’s diverse landscapes make it a good option for those looking to immerse themselves in nature.
Visit the JEATH War Museum
The JEATH War Museum, located in Kanchanaburi, offers visitors a deeper understanding of the experiences of POWs during World War II. The museum’s exhibits include photos, letters, and personal items from the POWs, as well as replicas of the bamboo huts where they lived.
The museum’s name, JEATH, stands for Japan, England, Australia, Thailand, and Holland, representing the nationalities of the POWs held in Kanchanaburi.
Explore the Surrounding Area and Historical Sites
The surrounding countryside of Kanchanaburi is dotted with historical sites and natural attractions. A visit to Wat Tham Sua, a Buddhist temple perched on a hilltop, offers panoramic views of the area. Another notable site is the Tiger Cave Temple (Wat Tham Sua), which features intricate architecture and a large Buddha statue.
Take a Guided Tour of the Death Railway
For those interested in delving deeper into the history of the Death Railway, a guided tour is the best way to explore the area. Tours often include visits to the Hellfire Pass, the Death Railway Museum, and other significant sites. An audio guide or a local guide can provide valuable insights into the history and significance of these locations.
Elephants World Elephant Sanctuary
After announcing our arrival in Bangkok, comments on riding elephants and petting tigers flooded my DMs. I dreamed of taking “cool pics” like those mentioned, but after reading and researching, my views on these activities have changed.
Our group decided to visit Elephants World, an elephant sanctuary that rescues old, sick, and abused elephants used for trekking, begging, and entertainment. We spent a full day learning about the sanctuary’s mission, feeding, bathing, and watching the elephants in a natural setting.
Travel Tips for Visiting Kanchanaburi
- Best Time to Visit Kanchanaburi: The best time to visit Kanchanaburi is during the cool season from November to February when the weather is pleasant and the waterfalls are at their most beautiful.
- Food and Drink: Kanchanaburi has a vibrant street food scene, with numerous food stalls offering delicious Thai dishes. Don’t miss trying the local specialties like pad Thai and mango sticky rice.
- Getting Around: The most convenient way to get around Kanchanaburi is by renting a motorbike or car. Public buses and taxis are also available, but a private vehicle allows you to explore the surrounding area at your own pace.
Where to Stay in Kanchanaburi
Our full-day and two-night stay in Kanchanaburi was at the River Kwai Resotel, a 3-star property in the jungle. We didn’t get a chance to enjoy all the amenities, but this property offers kayaking, boat tours, cultural dance shows, and karaoke and offers services for said excursions. We also received some of the BEST Thai massages for reasonable prices.
Check out my room tour and more in my video below:
Although our stay was short, Kanchanaburi was different from the other popular tourist attractions we visited in Thailand, and I enjoyed the peaceful and informative stay.
With its mix of history, nature, and relaxation, Kanchanaburi offers something for everyone. Whether you’re interested in history or nature or looking for a peaceful retreat, Kanchanaburi is the perfect place to explore.
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